Texas quail hunters have reason for optimism as the 2025 season prepares to open on November 1st. According to the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD), this year’s annual roadside survey revealed encouraging trends in both northern bobwhite and scaled quail populations across the state.

Favorable habitat conditions and well-timed rainfall during spring and summer contributed to improved nesting and brood success. TPWD biologists logged over 3,300 miles in early August to conduct the surveys, which help assess regional population health and inform hunting prospects.

“We are encouraged by the numbers in this year’s surveys and anticipate a good season for hunters, especially in the Rolling Plains, South Texas, and Trans Pecos regions,” said Patrick Schutz, TPWD Upland Game Bird Program Leader.

Bobwhite Quail Trends

Bobwhite numbers in the Rolling Plains remain steady compared to last year, with many areas reporting above-average counts. In South Texas, biologists recorded an average of 12.70 bobwhites per route, up from 9.13 in 2024 and exceeding the 15-year mean of 9.78. The region continues to be a stronghold, accounting for over half of last season’s estimated harvest.

New public hunting access will be available this year at Teacup Mountain Wildlife Management Area (WMA) in North Texas. Alongside Matador WMA, both are expected to offer average to above-average opportunities.

Scaled Quail Outlook

The 2025 scaled quail survey showed population increases across all ecoregions, with sightings above the 15-year average. Notably, Edwards Plateau and the High Plains saw significant gains. Biologists observed an average of 14 scaled quail per route in the Edwards Plateau—more than double last year’s 6.38 and well above the long-term mean of 6.47. In the High Plains, the average rose to 7.75, up from 3.83 in 2024.

Despite early drought conditions, improved rainfall later in the season supported nesting and brood development. Black Gap and Elephant Mountain WMAs are expected to offer fair to good hunting opportunities for scaled quail.

Hunting Access and Resources

Hunters planning to use Texas Public Hunting Lands must obtain an Annual Public Hunting Permit and consult the Public Hunting Lands Map Booklet for area-specific regulations. The Texas Hunt & Fish app is available for electronic on-site registration.

TPWD has published a full regional breakdown of the 2025 quail index survey, including historical data dating back to 1978. For county-specific insights, hunters are encouraged to contact their local TPWD wildlife biologist.